Plain Latin letters fit 160 characters in one SMS. ə, ö, ü, ğ, ş, ç, and ı are not in that table. One of them moves the whole message to another table: the limit becomes 70. In a long message the parts split at 67 characters.
The Turkish operator table can hold ö, ü, ğ, ş, ç, and ı. ə is not there either. Most sending gates do not turn on the Turkish table, so all of these letters drop the message to 70.
Replacing the letter with e changes the word. əl and el are not the same. Count first.